Which federal act regulates telephone solicitation practices?

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) is the federal law that regulates telephone solicitation practices. Enacted in 1991, the TCPA aims to reduce the number of unwanted telemarketing calls and faxes, as well as to protect consumer privacy. It restricts the use of automated dialing systems, pre-recorded voice messages, and unsolicited faxes, and it also establishes rules regarding the use of automatic telephone dialing systems and artificial or prerecorded voice messages in calls to residential telephones.

The TCPA empowers consumers by allowing them to opt-out of receiving telemarketing calls and imposes penalties on violators who do not adhere to its guidelines. This law has been instrumental in shaping the landscape of telemarketing practices within the United States, ensuring that consumers have a level of protection against intrusive solicitors.

In contrast, the other options do not specifically address telephone solicitation practices or are not recognized laws related to telemarketing. The Telecommunication Device Act of 2003, Telecommunications Information Act, and Bitphone Act are not established regulations governing solicitation over the phone. Thus, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act is the clear and correct choice regarding the regulation of telephone solicitation.