Bridge loans are typically secured by what?

Bridge loans are typically secured by the borrower's existing home. This type of financing is specifically designed to provide short-term funds to help borrowers transition between properties. When someone is selling their current home and purchasing a new one, they may need immediate access to cash before the sale of the existing property is finalized. The existing home serves as collateral for the bridge loan, allowing the borrower to access necessary funds to make the new purchase without waiting for the old home to sell.

This mechanism provides flexibility in real estate transactions, recognizing that timing can often be tight when dealing with property sales and purchases. The other choices, while they represent potential assets, do not typically serve as collateral for a bridge loan in the way that an existing home does. A new property purchased may not yet be owned, cash reserves don't provide the same level of security, and investments, while valuable, typically do not function in the same manner as real estate when it comes to securing loans of this nature.